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木工雕刻機加工時出現扎刀的故障該如何處理
來源：http://www.hbwudeli.com.cn 時間：2021-05-29
木工雕刻機屬于一種新型的高科技自動化高精 密設備，是雕刻行業中一種必不可少的數控設備。既然是數控機械，那么在加工過程中總免不了會遇到各種意外，例如扎刀就是一種較為常見的意外情況。那在加工時出現這一故障該如何處理呢？
Woodworking engraving machine is a new type of high-tech automation and high-precision equipment, which is an indispensable numerical control equipment in the engraving industry. Since it is a numerical control machine, so in the process of processing, there are always all kinds of accidents, such as knife binding is a common accident. How to deal with this fault during processing?
我們來了解一下什么是木工雕刻機的扎刀故障，扎刀是指刀 具在運動過程中突然扎入工件，導致刀損、工件報廢甚使機床精度受損。所以，我們在加工中要盡量去避免出現扎刀現象。
First of all, let's understand what is the fault of woodworking engraving machine's broaching tool. Broaching tool means that the tool suddenly plunges into the workpiece in the process of movement, which leads to tool damage, workpiece scrap and even machine tool accuracy damage. Therefore, we should try our best to avoid the phenomenon of knife binding in processing.
在木工雕刻機運行過程中，出現扎刀現象時要立即按下機床上的急停開關按鈕，終止當前的加工。檢查工件是否報廢，然后按照主軸磨合程序對主軸進行兩小時左右的磨合。如果是較大刀 具發生比較嚴重的扎刀，要檢查機床精度是否受損，如果精度受損，要及時通知廠家人員來處理。
In the process of woodworking engraving machine operation, when the phenomenon of knife binding occurs, press the emergency stop switch button on the machine immediately to terminate the current processing. Check whether the workpiece is scrapped, and then run in the spindle for about two hours according to the spindle running in procedure. In case of serious tool binding of larger tools, check whether the accuracy of the machine tool is damaged. If the accuracy is damaged, inform the personnel of the manufacturer in time to deal with it.
木工雕刻機發生扎刀的原因一般為誤操作、加工程序問題和機床故障，所以在操作中要對各個環節進行檢查的一是，避免誤操作，并且在路徑變種中要進行路徑過切分析，避免扎刀路徑出現。同時，要保證木工雕刻機的電源環境和控制計算機的穩定，這兩項是引起機床故障的重要原因。
Woodworking engraving machine knife ligation is generally caused by misoperation, processing program problems and machine failure, so in the operation of each link to check one is to avoid misoperation, and in the path variation to carry out path overcut analysis, to avoid knife ligation path. At the same time, to ensure that the woodworking engraving machine power environment and the stability of the control computer, these two are the important causes of machine failure.
